Brownfields Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Brownfield?
The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) defines a brownfield as property, the expansion, redevelopment, or reuse of which may be complicated by the presence or potential presence of a hazardous substance, pollutant, or contaminant.
What does this mean?
This defines an area, vacant land or structure(s) that potentially contain contamination. This could include Arsenic, Petroleum, Cadmium, Chromium, Dioxin, Mercury, Pesticides Asbestos, PCB’s, Lead and other substances that could be harmful for humans and the natural environment. These substances, often very expensive to clean correctly, can stall and/or prevent project development and reinvestment. It is estimated there are over 450,000 Brownfields in the United States. Bringing these properties back to commerce provides many positive impacts on communities and the environment.
What is land revitalization?
A process of assessing a property for contamination, cleaning up the property and returning the property to commerce.
How will the CPC Brownfield Program benefit New Orleans?
The CPC Brownfield Program is tasked with supporting project redevelopment and environmental clean-up. We have a defined target area and focus on projects that will positively benefit the City of New Orleans. Some of these sites may be smaller, such as former gas stations/dry cleaners, etc. Other sites are larger, legacy projects that will create needed community change and once revitalized, bring needed amenities. Many projects are stalled or do not move forward due to the high cost of proper remediation of contaminants. This is especially true with abandoned and/or damaged historic structures with a high price tag for renovation. Following the EPA guidelines for clean-up and reuse are essential to ensure the contamination does not affect the quality of life of residents. Brownfield funding help to bridge the financial gap when expensive contamination/assessment and clean-up are needed.
What are the economic and environmental benefits of revitalizing a Brownfield?
Improves and protects the environment. Fosters environmental justice. Utilizes and revitalizes existing infrastructure and vacant land. Increases local tax base and grows population. Facilitates job growth. Decreases impervious surfaces, assisting with flood prevention. Improves water and soil quality. Reduces greenhouse gas emissions.
How can the CPC Brownfield Program benefit the environment and general quality of life for residents of the City of New Orleans?
The CPC Brownfield Program is dedicated to creating a robust and successful strategy around environmental clean-up activities, revitalizing land, supporting historic renovation and engaging with the community of Orleans Parish. By teaming City efforts with Regional and State Brownfield Coordinators, engaging with neighborhood residents and organizations, focusing on areas of environmental concern and applying for federal clean-up grant funding are all ways to positively impact Orleans Parish.
What are the health benefits of Brownfield Revitalization?
Reduced exposure to contamination. Enhanced Neighborhood walkability. Improved stormwater management. Decreased blight.
What are the community benefits of Brownfield Revitalization?
Reduction in crime. Cleaner, more aesthetically pleasing environment leading to pride in community. Increased private and economic development. Potential for increase in vital public spaces/parks/greenways/outdoor event space.
Can I use Brownfield funding for my private residence?
Unfortunately, no, these funds are for commercial, former industrial, sanitation, abandoned historic sites, City owned property and former industrial/manufacturing facilities, as well as empty commercial vacant lots associated with contaminated sites.
Questions?
Reach out with your questions to Kari Godchaux, Brownfield Program Director, City Planning Commission, kari.godchaux@nola.gov.